Napoleon · Gas fireplace troubleshooting

Pilot will not light (service flowchart)

What is going on

Step-by-step check when the pilot will not ignite. Same flowchart for direct vent, natural vent and vent-free units.

Likely causes

  • No spark / loose electrode wire
  • Low supply pressure
  • Pilot adjustment screw closed
  • Electrode gap too wide
  • Blocked pilot orifice or tube
  • Loose fittings or kinked/leaking pilot tube
  • Blocked pilot primary air opening
  • Damaged electrode

Check in this order

  1. Press the igniter and confirm a spark at the electrode; if none, secure or replace the electrode wire connection.
  2. Test the inline gas pressure to confirm enough supply pressure for ignition.
  3. Make sure the pilot adjustment screw has not been turned fully closed; adjust as needed.
  4. Set the electrode-to-pilot-hood gap to no more than 1/8".
  5. Remove the pilot tube and orifice and clean out any packed debris.
  6. Tighten the pilot tube fittings; WARNING: leak-test after.
  7. Un-kink the pilot tube or replace it if leaking.
  8. Clear the primary air opening on the pilot assembly.
  9. Replace the electrode if chipped or broken.

Applies to: Napoleon gas fireplaces - direct vent, natural vent and vent-free (general service manual)

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Source: Napoleon (Wolf Steel) Service Manual W415-0118, Part 1-3 Troubleshooting, Pilot Not Lighting flowcharts, p.1 / p.10 / p.19. Written in our own words; check the manual for your exact model.

For licensed technicians. Gas, electrical and refrigerant work must be done by a qualified, licensed person. Shut off power and gas before servicing, never bypass a safety control, and follow the manufacturer’s manual for the exact model; it and local codes always take priority. HVACopedia is not affiliated with any manufacturer; brand and model names only identify the equipment.