NTI · Boiler troubleshooting
Primary/secondary piping for TRX150 / TRX199 with separate central heating circulator
What is going on
Use when the boiler's internal circulator cannot give enough flow to the secondary circuits.
Check in this order
- Pipe the heating loop as primary/secondary, with closely spaced tees within 4 pipe diameters centre to centre.
- Keep at least 6 pipe diameters of straight pipe upstream and downstream of closely spaced tees.
- Keep at least 12 pipe diameters of straight pipe upstream of every circulator.
- Use flow/check valves with weighted seats at or near the boiler where there is a single zone, to stop gravity circulation.
- Support the circulators separately; the piping does not carry their weight.
- Maintain at least 2 gpm through the heat exchanger to limit short cycling.
- Use a mixing valve on indirect water heater (IWH) applications if DHW is set above 119°F.
Applies to: TRX150 / TRX199 with multiple or single central heating circulators
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Source: NTI TRX150 manual, p. 32. Written in our own words; check the manual for your exact model.
For licensed technicians. Gas, electrical and refrigerant work must be done by a qualified, licensed person. Shut off power and gas before servicing, never bypass a safety control, and follow the manufacturer’s manual for the exact model; it and local codes always take priority. HVACopedia is not affiliated with any manufacturer; brand and model names only identify the equipment.