Trane · Heat pump · Defrost

Heat pump demand defrost

5TWR7 (XR/XV ComfortSeek)

What happens, in order

  1. Demand defrost is enabled when the outdoor ambient sensor reads 50 F or below and heating demand has run for the required time
  2. The control reads the outdoor ambient sensor and the coil sensor and works out Delta T between them
  3. Defrost starts when the current Delta T goes above the Delta T initiate value (adaptive, so it works across outdoor temperatures)
  4. With communicating Trane thermostats, defrost is reported through the O signal and high stage heat is called automatically during defrost; X2 is not wired
  5. The coil sensor is also used to end the defrost; termination temperature can be raised by clipping the defrost termination jumper pin
  6. Forced defrost system must be running a heat call; hold the forced defrost button for more than 5 seconds; the display shows 7 as the first digit

Timings and thresholds

ItemValue
Defrost enabledoutdoor temp at or below 50 F
Forced defrost button holdover 5 s

Codes you may see during this

7 (defrosting) on the LED display

Applies to: 5TTR7 and 5TWR7 heat pumps

Models

5TWR7

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Sequences of operation, error codes and tips work offline in the HVACopedia app.

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Source: Trane 5TTR7/5TWR7 installation ODR-SVN002E-EN, Defrost Control p.33 and wiring notes. Written in our own words; timings can differ by model and software version, so check the manual for your exact unit.

For licensed technicians. Gas, electrical and refrigerant work must be done by a qualified, licensed person. Shut off power and gas before servicing, never bypass a safety control, and follow the manufacturer’s manual for the exact model; it and local codes always take priority. HVACopedia is not affiliated with any manufacturer; brand and model names only identify the equipment.